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Meteora

Meteora Photo by Vaggelis Vlahos

Have you seen these photos? They look like the ones that people fake, but these are real. In the sixteenth century there were as many as 30 monasteries balanced on these massive rock columns. Six are still left.

The Meteora Stone Columns with the distant Pindos Mountains Photo by Domenico Salvagnin
The Meteora Stone Columns with the distant Pindos Mountains
Photo by Domenico Salvagnin

It is not really part of the nearby Pindos Mountains. The columns come right out of the ground. Geologists differ on how they formed.  They tower as high as 1,800 feet from the ground.

Improved staircase to the Meteora Monastery Photo by Laura Scudder
Improved staircase to the Meteora Monastery
Can you imagine getting up here by rope or ladder?
Photo by Laura Scudder

Now they can be reached by stairs and paths cut into the rock. But they used to be accessible only by long precarious ladders and nets, baskets and ropes.

The Monastery of Agia Triada (Holy Trinity), or Tzagarolon Monastery Photo by Exwhysee
The Monastery of Agia Triada (Holy Trinity), or Tzagarolon Monastery
Photo by Exwhysee

Look in the distance. That is the Agia Triada or Holy Trinity Monastery. It was built in 1475 and added to until 1741. There are still Eastern Orthodox monks living there now.

The Monastery of Agia Triada (Holy Trinity), or Tzagarolon Monastery Photo by Exwhysee
The Monastery of Agia Triada (Holy Trinity), or Tzagarolon Monastery
Photo by Exwhysee

The monks built on the tops of these rock pillars to keep away from invading armies. At first lone monks hid in the area, but in the fourteenth century they started to build monasteries.

Metéora is included on the UNESCO World Heritage List under criteria I, II, IV, V and VII The nearest town is Kalambaka. Photo by Dimitris9444
Metéora is included on the UNESCO World Heritage List under criteria I, II, IV, V and VII
The nearest town is Kalambaka.
Photo by Dimitris9444

They are in the mountains of Greece, near the town of Kalabáka and the village of Kastráki.  It is a UNESCO World Heritage site.

“Nothing can be more strange and wonderful than this romantic region, which is unlike anything I have ever seen either before or since. In . . . any other mountainous region where I have been, there is nothing at all to be compared to these extraordinary peaks.”
—Robert Curzon, English traveler, 1849
As quoted in Awake Magazine, Meteora—Towering Rock Pillars

Inside of Monastery of the Holy Trinity Photo by Testus at Russian Wikipedia
Inside of Monastery of the Holy Trinity
Photo by Testus at Russian Wikipedia

The monasteries have wooden galleries and corniced rooftops. Some have been restored and improved.

Roofs of St. Stephen's Monastery Photo by LBM1948
Improved Roofs of St. Stephen’s Monastery
Photo by LBM1948

Featured Image by Vaggelis Vlahos